Private Residential Property Market
The number of transactions that took place in the primary private residential
property market in the first half of 2006 was comparatively small, but sales picked up
in the second half of the year when more large-scale residential developments were
put on sale. The volume of transactions in the secondary market remained stable
in 2006. The total number of registered transactions in 2006 was 82 472. Compared
to the year before, the overall residential price index at the end of 2006 rose
moderately by 4 per cent. The overall rental index at the end of 2006 increased by
6 per cent from the end of 2005.
Estate Agents
The Estate Agents Authority (EAA) is an independent statutory body responsible
for licensing and regulating estate agents. Under the Estate Agents Ordinance and
the Estate Agents (Licensing) Regulation, all estate agents are required to have a
licence to practise.
Two other sets of regulations — the Estate Agents Practice (General Duties and
Hong Kong Residential Properties) Regulation and the Estate Agents (Determination
of Commission Disputes) Regulation — also govern the industry. The former relates to
the conduct, duties and practice of licensed estate agents. The latter prescribes rules
and procedures for the EAA to mediate in disputes between estate agents and their
clients over commissions and fees. There is also the Estate Agents (Registration of
Determination and Appeal) Regulation which prescribes the procedural rules for
lodging appeals to the District Court against the EAA's determinations.
Sales of Uncompleted Residential Properties
Developers of private residential units may apply for consent from the Director of
Lands to put up units for sale before completion. To ensure that accurate information
is provided to prospective purchasers before they enter into any property
transactions, the Real Estate Developers Association of Hong Kong (REDA) has
established a self-regulatory regime asking its members to provide sufficient and
accurate information in sales brochures in accordance with the REDA's guidelines. The
REDA formed a Compliance Committee in 2006 to monitor the self-regulatory regime
and handle complaints against its members. The REDA, Government, Consumer
Council and the EAA work closely to keep the self-regulating regime working
smoothly and to make improvements when needed.
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