Hong Kong 2003
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Combating SARS

The Education and Manpower Bureau played the role of a leader, an adviser, as well as a partner with schools in combating SARS when the disease broke out early in the year. It was committed to ensuring that all schools had put in place an effective mechanism, with implementation strategies, to guard against the disease.

A Central Task Force on SARS was set up at the outset to facilitate the formulation of counter measures and to monitor the situation. The bureau worked in close collaboration with relevant government departments, in particular the Department of Health, in formulating a series of effective counter measures. These included requiring schools to report any cases of SARS, drawing up contingency plans for an emergency situation, disinfecting school premises, home confinement of affected persons, suspension and resumption of classes, and special holiday arrangements. Parents were also required to check their children's temperature before they left home for school.

To answer public enquiries, eight telephone hotlines were set up at the peak of the outbreak. A reporting mechanism was also put in place to enhance effective communication between the bureau, the schools and the Department of Health. Furthermore, to ensure that schools would maintain a state of heightened awareness at all times, a comprehensive Handbook on Prevention of SARS in Schools was compiled and uploaded to the bureau's website. This provided schools and parents a ready reference to all related anti-SARS measures as well as to guidelines on such aspects as environmental hygiene and personal hygiene and the need to keep school buses clean.

The bureau rendered a wide range of support and assistance to schools and students. Special funding was obtained to assist schools in taking all necessary precautionary measures against the spread of SARS such as the purchase of masks, ear thermometers and chlorine tablets. To facilitate self-learning by students at home during the period when classes were suspended, the bureau, in collaboration with various institutions and organisations, provided web-based self-access learning materials and programmes. In addition, to educate students in the context of the SARS outbreak, teaching kits were produced to enable students to heighten their awareness and strengthen their ability in crisis management as well as to enhance their commitment to the community. A set of guidance activities to help pupils to cope with the situation and build up a school culture against adversity was also provided. To enhance communication, meetings were held with school councils as well as the Committee on Home-School Co-operation and the federations of Parent-Teacher Associations to exchange views. Before classes resumed, briefings were also arranged to ensure schools and parents were prepared for the students' return.

The concerted efforts of schools, parents and the bureau proved effective: no students or staff members contracted SARS in the schools during the outbreak.

     
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