Hong Kong has some 80
international shipping lines with 450
sailings weekly reaching 500 destinations
worldwide. There are about 900 shipping-related
companies operating in Hong Kong, providing
a great variety of high-quality maritime
services ranging from marine insurance,
maritime law, arbitration, ship finance,
brokerage, management and registration
to ship survey services. Hong Kong is
now the seventh largest maritime centre
in the world. Members of the Hong Kong
Shipowners Association own, manage or
operate over a thousand vessels with a
total gross tonnage of over 39 million.
Building on its strong
maritime community, some of the world's
largest and oldest ship management companies
are based in Hong Kong providing professional
services not only to the Hong Kong registered
ships, but also to ships calling our port.
Other international maritime service providers
also have established their presence in
Hong Kong, providing various supplies
and support services including ship maintenance
and repair, bunkering, ship replenishment,
waste disposal, information technology
(IT) and communication services, auditing
and tax advisory services and training
services. The economic benefit and employment
opportunities generated by the shipping
and maritime sectors are therefore tremendous. To enhance the competitiveness
of the shipping industry, Hong Kong is
proactive in negotiating double taxation
relief arrangements covering shipping
income with its trading partners. In September,
Hong Kong signed an agreement for the
Avoidance of Double Taxation and the Prevention
of Fiscal Evasion with respect to Taxes
on Income with Thailand. Together with
similar arrangements with the Mainland,
Belgium, Denmark, Germany, the Netherlands,
Norway, Singapore, Sri Lanka, the United
Kingdom and the United States, as well
as the confirmed provisions of reciprocal
tax exemption with the tax authorities
of New Zealand and the Republic of Korea,
Hong Kong has concluded double taxation
relief arrangements covering shipping
income with 13 tax administrations. |