Hong Kong 2005
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Chapter 12: Land, Public Works and Utilities*
   
 
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Land Registration
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Over 60 per cent of families in Hong Kong own property and at least half of all financial lending for use in Hong Kong is made against the security of registered property. The Land Registry provides a comprehensive service for registering documents affecting land and keeping land records for public inspection. The table below gives the registry's business volume in 2005.

Land Registry Business Volume in 2005

  Registration Services
  (Distribution of Land Documents Lodged for Registration)
  Nature Number
  Agreements for sale and purchase of building units 123 697
  Agreements for sale and purchase of land 2 554
  Assignments of building units 156 280
  Assignments of land 5 807
  Building mortgages/building legal charges 89
  Other mortgages/legal charges 138 135
  Others 267 737
  Total 694 299
  Search Services
  (Distribution of Searches of Land Registers and Records)
  Online Searches* Counter Searches
  Number Per cent Number Per cent
  4 350 352 81.9 958 391 18.1
* The online searches conducted on or before February 8, 2005 were through Direct Access Services.
  From February 12, 2005, the online searches were conducted through Integrated Registration Information System (IRIS) Online Services.

The registry is implementing major changes to improve the security of title and further enhance the efficiency and accessibility of its services. In February 2005, the launch of the Central Registration System and the IRIS completed the integration of land registration services. It has given Hong Kong a unified land registry service with information services available to all over the Internet.

During the year the Land Registry established new teams to undertake the preparation work needed to replace the present system of deeds registration with a title registration system. The title register provides conclusive evidence of title to property, thus improving the security and ease with which dealings in property can be conducted. The principal legislation to enable this change, the Land Titles Ordinance, was enacted in 2004. Further legislation, information technology (IT) systems and training programmes are required to allow the new system to be launched.

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