Trade in Endangered Species

Imports, exports and possession of endangered species are regulated by
the Animals and Plants (Protection of Endangered Species) Ordinance,
which gives effect to the Convention on International Trade in
Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES). Licensing policy
follows the CITES principles closely. Commercial imports and exports of
highly endangered species are prohibited, and trade in less-endangered
species is subject to licensing requirements.

The ordinance is administered by the Agriculture and Fisheries
Department, and enforced by the department and the Customs and Excise
Department through checking at entry points, markets, shops and
restaurants. All suspected offences are investigated and prosecutions are
instituted if there is evidence of a breach. The ordinance provides for
penalties ranging up to a maximum fine of $5 million and imprisonment
for two years.

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